Levant Dönmez

Secrets of the Cosmos Series  ·  Independent Researcher

2026

 

Abstract

This paper presents an alternative cosmogony hypothesis that examines star and planet formation outside the gravitational collapse paradigm, within a framework of dynamic phase transition and cyclical friction. The model, termed “Cosmoration,” grounds the origin of the universe in the first vibration arising from thermal expansion differentials in an extremely cold and static material environment, explains star formation through the kinetic energy of rotating vortices and phase transitions, and attributes planetary formation to liquid plasma masses ejected from the star itself via thermal shock explosions. The model is examined in comparative terms against established paradigms such as post–Big Bang cosmology, nebular theory, and black hole singularity, and produces predictions consistent with existing observational data. The hypothesis also examines the limits of astronomical observation arising from reference-frame differences and light-travel time. It argues that the observed universe is not a single simultaneous present, but a composite image formed from different historical states and relative motions.

Keywords: Cosmoration · Vortex Cosmogony · Phase Transition · Dynamic Friction · Synthetic Planet Model · Thermal Shock · Planetary Age Stages · Frequency Balance · Observer Paradox · Reference-Frame Illusion · Apparent Motion · Light-Travel Time · Alternative Cosmology

1. Introduction: The Limits of the Established Paradigm

Contemporary astrophysics grounds the formation of cosmic structures largely in the gravitational collapse model. Within this framework, gravity is positioned as the primary initiating force, and the motion of matter is regarded as a consequence of that attraction. Big Bang cosmology avoids explaining the initial conditions; nebular theory reduces planetary formation to random dust accumulation; and the black hole model terminates the final state of matter in an unobservable singularity.

The Cosmoration hypothesis carries three fundamental objections: (1) Gravity is not an initiator but the outcome of a kinetic process. (2) Black holes are not annihilation events but incubation phases. (3) Planets are born not from random dust aggregation but directly from the star’s own matter.

2. The Origin of the Universe: Thermal Expansion and the First Vibration

2.1 The Static and Cold Initial Condition

This hypothesis defines the universe’s initial condition as an extremely low-temperature (approximately −200°C or colder), motionless, and dark material environment. All masses are static; radiation, heat, and motion do not yet exist. In this frozen and compressed state, water and similar low-boiling-point substances are also present in solid form, integrated within the larger mass. The absolute rest that the first vibration brings to an end henceforth represents only the universe’s initial condition and the theoretical reference point against which all subsequent motion can be evaluated; the full implications of this reference are examined in Section 9.

2.2 Temperature, Pressure, and the Changing States of Matter

Each element and compound undergoes phase transitions at temperature and pressure thresholds specific to its composition. Water provides the simplest observable example: at low temperature it is solid, under suitable conditions it is liquid, and at higher temperature it becomes gas. In an open environment, water vapor may disperse until it can no longer be directly distinguished by the eye. At still higher energy, molecular bonds may break and matter may enter an ionized state. Matter does not disappear during these transitions; only its density, molecular organization, and observable form change.

Pressure changes the temperatures at which these transitions occur and determines which phase can remain stable. The same substance may therefore behave differently in open space and inside a cosmic body under intense pressure. Not all materials transform at the same temperatures or follow an identical sequence. Each responds according to its own structure and to the temperature, pressure, density, and energy conditions of its environment, appearing as solid, liquid, gas, plasma, or a dispersed form that cannot be directly distinguished by the eye.

In the Cosmoration model, the different appearances of stars, planets, and dark incubation phases do not result from the disappearance of matter. They result from matter passing into different phases under changing conditions of temperature, pressure, density, and motion.

2.3 The First Trigger: Fracture and Frequency Emission

The fracturing of a mass due to thermal expansion differentials constitutes the first link in the chain. This fracture produces two critical outcomes: (a) the first motion and (b) the first heat. The frequency vibration released by the fracture spreads through the environment and affects other masses. This triggering mechanism shares structural similarities with the zero-point energy concept in quantum mechanics — absolute stillness is a thermodynamically unsustainable condition.

2.4 Single-Point Origin and Chain Propagation

The first vibration originates from a single point. The heat and frequency that spread then warm other masses in the cold spatial environment, causing them to fracture and divide in turn. This chain process mechanically explains why the universe does not exhibit a uniformly homogeneous structure and why galaxy clusters form a nodal pattern. Each new fracture establishes a new kinetic center in its region.

3. Vortex Dynamics and the Birth of Gravitational Fields

3.1 Off-Axis Force and the Onset of Rotation

When the energy wave from the first vibration strikes surrounding masses, off-axis forces cause those masses to rotate around their own axes. In a vacuum environment there is no mechanism to stop this rotation; angular momentum is conserved and rotation persists indefinitely.

3.2 The Formation of Gravity: Gravitational Attraction as Outcome

The rotating mass begins to attract surrounding matter. In this model, gravity is an outcome of motion and rotation — not a pre-existing fundamental force. Every new mass incorporated into the rotating system enlarges it; the growing system generates a stronger gravitational field. This positive feedback loop accelerates the growth of the vortex.

3.3 Vortex Hierarchy: The Mechanism of Galactic Structure

Competition among vortices within the same region is inevitable. The vortex with greater mass and velocity absorbs the weaker one. Weaker vortices within a dominant gravitational field are either consumed or, if they reach sufficient velocity, settle into orbit. This mechanism explains the hierarchy between the supermassive structures at galactic centers and the surrounding stellar systems as the natural outcome of a competitive process.

4. Cosmoration: The Dark Incubation Phase

In the phase described as a “black hole,” matter does not cease to exist; energy becomes temporarily trapped within the vortex’s immense rotational velocity. Cosmoration is not an end — it is an incubation preparing for stellar birth.

4.1 The Radiation Phase and Gas Stage

The masses accumulating at the vortex’s center heat up through friction. When heat reaches sufficient levels, matter transitions to a gas phase and the system begins emitting intense radiation. The released radiation affects surrounding cold masses and triggers a chain of new vortices.

4.2 Cosmoration: Energy Entrapment

As the vortex continues to grow, rotational velocity increases and inward collapse begins. The system stops emitting light and becomes unobservable from the outside. The inability to observe light and heat is not the disappearance of energy but its temporary entrapment within the vortex’s immense rotational velocity.

4.3 Saturation and Stellar Ignition

When the vortex reaches a mass saturation point, it begins to slow and trapped energy starts leaking outward. As local temperature, pressure, and density conditions diverge, matter separates into different phase regions: ionized plasma persists in higher-energy layers, gas occupies expanding regions, and denser fluid states form where sufficient pressure is maintained. The reorganization and release of this trapped energy culminate in stellar ignition. This mechanism explains why stars consistently carry rotational momentum and why their internal matter remains in high-energy fluid states.

5. The Synthetic Planet Model: Fragment Ejected from the Star

5.1 The Thermal Shock Trigger

A young and powerful star attracts all matter into its body through its extremely dense atmosphere and strong gravitational field. However, every cold body arriving from outside creates a sudden thermal shock in the star’s inner layers and triggers an explosion. These repeated explosions gradually weaken the star.

5.2 Atmospheric Threshold Breakthrough and Orbital Ejection

As the star weakens, its atmosphere thins. A sufficiently powerful thermal shock explosion ejects molten plasma and liquid metal masses at velocities exceeding the atmospheric threshold. These masses cannot fully escape the star’s gravitational field; having acquired appropriate velocity and acceleration, they remain in orbit. The striking chemical similarity between planets and stars is explained not by random dust cloud aggregation but by the planet’s direct derivation from the star’s own matter.

5.3 Solidification and Internal Dynamics

The liquid mass settling into orbit rapidly cools its outer surface through radiation in the vacuum environment, forming a crust. However, the interior remains in liquid and gas phase at high temperature. This interior continues rotating on its own axis and is the source of the planet’s magnetic field and internal circulation. The energy trapped beneath the crust is a small-scale repetition of the Cosmoration phase.

6. Planetary Age Stages: The Jupiter Model

In this model there are no planetary types — only planetary ages. Jupiter is not a gas giant category but a planet in the early stages of a cooling phase.

6.1 Planetary Ages, Not Planetary Types

Every liquid mass ejected from a star follows the same evolutionary chain: dense gas atmosphere, gradual cooling, crust formation, geological activity, and ultimately a stable structure. In this chain, Earth represents an advanced stage while Jupiter represents a much earlier one.

6.2 Jupiter’s Initial State: A Small Star

After separating from its parent star, Jupiter initially burned and emitted radiation much like a star itself. The fact that Jupiter still radiates more energy than it receives from the Sun finds a natural explanation in this model: the system has not yet completed its cooling phase.

6.3 Satellite Planets: The Same Mechanism Repeated

The thermal shock explosions triggered by cold masses striking Jupiter ejected molten material outward. These materials, unable to escape Jupiter’s gravitational field, remained in orbit and eventually formed its satellite moons. The formation of planets from a star and the formation of moons from Jupiter are exact repetitions of the same mechanism at different scales.

6.4 Ring Formation: Two Mechanisms

First mechanism – : Low-density molten materials ejected by thermal shock explosions accumulate in Jupiter’s near-orbital zone and gradually form a ring structure.

Second mechanism – : High-temperature gases in the atmosphere, due to density differentials, are expelled from the poles into space; cooling and solidifying, these gases collect in the ring plane through interaction with the planet’s rotational momentum.

7. Geological Processes: All Events from a Single Source

Volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, mountain and island formation, seafloor uplift — all are not separate mechanisms but different manifestations of a single process: gases rising from the magma.

7.1 Magmatic Gases: The Universal Trigger

In this model, all of the planet’s geological events are fed from a single source: the gases rising from the planet’s core — from the magma — and ascending through the earth’s layers. These gases represent the outward thrust of energy reserves that have been trapped within the internal structure since the planet’s formation.

7.2 The Billion-Year Cycle of the Core and Volcanic Mechanism

The planet’s core has been in continuous cyclical motion for billions of years. The inner structure remains liquid and active at high temperatures while the outer structure gradually cools. The gases rising from the core melt the surrounding rock along the corridors they open; the lava expelled outward consists primarily of this melted rock. Core gases function as the vanguard and driving force. Volcanic vents therefore remain continuously active: the core continues producing gas and the expulsion of these gases remains a necessity.

7.3 Earthquakes: Three Distinct Mechanisms, One Origin

First mechanism – Gas corridor collapse: Internal corridors formed by gases melting through rock gradually lose their load-bearing capacity and collapse. This is the most frequently occurring type of earthquake.

Second mechanism – Thermal shock explosion: When high-temperature lava contacts cold rock, sudden pressure increases and seismic tremors are produced.

Third mechanism – Blocked volcanic vent reactivation: The effort of gas accumulated beneath a dormant vent to reopen it produces seismic tremors and micro-explosions.

The “earthquake lights” phenomenon observed during seismic events is also explained within this model: electrical discharge from rock friction, ignition of organic gases by that discharge, and static electricity from fault movement — three mechanisms sharing the common origin of magmatic gas motion.

7.4 Mountains, Islands, and Seafloor Uplifts

Gases accumulating in internal cells exert pressure on upper layers, inflating the crust surface. On land this produces mountain ranges; on the seafloor it produces mid-ocean ridges and volcanic islands. The mechanism is identical in all three cases; only the environment of gas accumulation and the resistance of the crust differ.

7.5 Historical Evidence: The Volcanic Winter of 536 CE

The global catastrophe of 536 CE — described by historians as “the worst year in history” — acquires new meaning when examined through the framework of Cosmoration’s internal gas dynamics. Sources from the period, including the Byzantine historian Procopius, record that the sun dimmed and its heat and light failed to reach the earth for nearly 18 months. Ice core and tree-ring analyses confirm the global temperature drop of this period.

The Cosmoration hypothesis does not contradict the mainstream identification of a major volcanic eruption in the Indonesian region; it explains the origin of that eruption differently. Gases rising from the planet’s core ascended through earth’s layers and reached a critical accumulation beneath an island. The sudden release of this accumulation shattered the island; enormous quantities of gas and particles ejected into the atmosphere blocked sunlight for 18 months. The eruption was not a random volcanic event but an inevitable escalation point in the planet’s internal gas dynamics.

7.6 Civilizational Fragility: Comparing 536 CE with Today

People living in 536 CE could build their own homes, practice agriculture and animal husbandry, store surplus food, heat their homes and cook with fireplaces, and largely provide their own basic medical care. Their survival skills were high. Even so, approximately three-fifths of the world’s population perished; coping with 18 months of darkness and cold was this devastating even for the people of that era.

Modern people have developed structural dependencies on electricity, water, natural gas, and the internet. The mandate to specialize in a single field has rendered general survival knowledge functionally obsolete. In a similar atmospheric closure event today, electricity generation would stop, communications would be severed, the cold chain would collapse, and food distribution would become impossible — and this systemic failure would begin within the first days.

Small-bodied creatures can survive extended periods of darkness and cold by sheltering in caves and underground spaces. Dinosaurs faced precisely the opposite disadvantage: their enormous body mass required high energy intake; the base of the food chain was destroyed by the collapse of photosynthesis; and these massive bodies could not fit into protective sheltered spaces. Size in this scenario is not an advantage but a factor accelerating extinction. This principle applies to civilizations just as much as to living organisms.

7.7 The Real Cause of Global Warming: A Multi-Layered Disruption

Mainstream climate science attributes global warming primarily to the accumulation of carbon dioxide from fossil fuels. While this factor is real, the Cosmoration model points to a far deeper and more multi-layered dimension of the climate crisis.

From the 1980s onward, the rapid proliferation of electrical and electronic devices fundamentally transformed patterns of living. The widespread adoption of refrigeration changed food storage and consumption habits; older production and preservation methods were forgotten. In the 1990s, the mass adoption of mobile communications and the internet dramatically increased the density of electromagnetic frequencies broadcast into the atmosphere. It is an observable and documentable fact that atmospheric warming and climatic instability have shown a parallel rise concurrent with this increase.

The frequencies emitted by electrical and electronic devices interact directly with water vapor molecules in the atmosphere. This interaction produces two opposing outcomes: in some regions the transition of water vapor into precipitation is inhibited and abnormal droughts result; in others, moisture accumulation becomes imbalanced and creates conditions for extreme rainfall. The abnormally warm winters, the drying of lakes, rivers, and seas with their evaporated water remaining suspended in the atmosphere — these are visible manifestations of this process.

The cloud seeding method employed by governments introduces an additional variable into this equation. Silver iodide particles dispersed into the atmosphere remain suspended for extended periods. When the accumulated water vapor in overheated, drought-affected regions comes into contact with these silver iodide particles, spontaneous nucleation occurs — producing sudden and violent weather events, extraordinary storms, and unbalanced precipitation patterns in unpredicted locations.

The effects of electromagnetic frequencies are not limited to the atmosphere. These frequencies penetrate underground and affect subsurface gas dynamics. In the Cosmoration model, the natural frequencies emitted by planets, stars, and vortices carry a stabilizing effect on life; the intrusion of artificial frequencies into this balance weakens the system’s capacity for self-regulation and feeds seismic and volcanic activity.

When all of these processes are added to the destruction of the planet for the energy, raw materials, and food required by a growing population, the resulting picture is not a single causal factor but a spiral of multi-layered disruption, each element feeding the others. That past civilizations reaching similar stages of technological development may have experienced this same spiral and ultimately been forced to reset — this is a highly consistent possibility within a cyclical cosmology.

7.8 Surface Deformations and Coastal Reshaping

The inflation of underground gas corridors produces elevated formations not only on land but also across vast areas of ocean and sea floors. The formations known as “ghost islands” appear when gas accumulating in a corridor pushes the seabed upward, and disappear rapidly when the corridor collapses. Sea-level rise along coastal zones is commonly attributed to glacial melt; the Cosmoration model argues that the primary and most significant cause is seafloor inflation.

When gas is released or a corridor collapses, coastlines are reshaped. Some coasts become permanently submerged while regions elevated during inflation collapse back and the terrestrial boundary shifts. Depending on the rate of gas accumulation, this process may unfold gradually over years or even centuries, or may occur very rapidly following a sudden release.

7.9 Early Warning: Seismic Risk Detection via Elevation Measurement

The inflation of underground gas corridors is an observable and measurable process. As the corridors inflate, the soil in upper layers is slowly pushed upward. Regular precision elevation measurements — via GPS-based geodetic systems or satellite interferometry — can detect this gradual rise.

This model proposes an entirely new approach to seismic risk forecasting: long-term ground deformation monitoring rather than instantaneous tremor detection — a risk window extending weeks, months, or even years before any seismic event.

7.10 The Living Planet: A Metabolic Analogy

When all the processes described throughout this geological section are considered together, a striking parallel emerges: the planet functions like the metabolism of a living organism. Internal gas accumulation corresponds to bloating; volcanoes and earthquakes to gas release and evacuation; magma corridors to digestive channels; the planet’s gradual cooling to the slowing of metabolism with age.

The planet is not alive — but it carries the same mechanisms that make life possible.

8. Atmosphere and Conditions for Life

8.1 The Internal Source of the Atmosphere

The planet’s initial atmosphere forms not from external sources but from gases leaking from the interior. The planet’s axial rotation and internal circulation create a gravitational field that retains the bulk of these gases near the surface. The chemical composition of the atmosphere depends on the phase-transition conditions of matter inherited from the star; planets positioned at different distances therefore develop different atmospheric compositions.

8.2 Water’s Cosmic Journey

Water and similar low-boiling-point substances existed in solid form, integrated within larger masses, during the universe’s initial conditions — the extremely cold and static environment. As temperature rises, these substances move away from their environment; they cannot persist in high-temperature settings. Neither within a star nor in a newly separated planet can water exist in liquid form; heat continuously drives it away.

Water continues to travel through space in the form of ice crystals or gas. When a cooling planetary candidate reaches appropriate conditions in terms of its distance from its star and surface temperature, it interacts with these water molecules in space and they permeate its surface, reintegrating with matter. In this model, water is not a random external contribution — it is a primordial substance that existed from the universe’s beginning, awaiting the right conditions.

8.3 The Habitability Condition

The fundamental condition for the formation of life is the presence of water in liquid phase. The planet’s distance from its star determines this condition; too close and water transitions to gas phase, too far and it remains solid. In this model there are no planetary types, only planetary ages. Venus has exceeded the upper threshold, Mars has approached the lower threshold, and Earth for now remains within the window.

8.4 The Origin of Life: From Cosmic Vibration to the Cell

The effect of the galactic center’s vortex — however slight — reaching every point, combined with the frequencies, vibrations, and radiation continuously emitted from the star’s and planet’s cores, creates an uninterrupted vibrational environment permeating the planet’s entire structure. These vibrations act on matter at the subatomic level; they set particles in motion, facilitate bond formation, and lower the energy threshold for chemical reactions. Water, mud, and their derivative compounds form diverse chemical compounds in this vibrational environment and gradually become an energy source for cells and organisms.

8.5 The Boundaries of Life: Lower and Upper Thresholds

Lower threshold — solid phase: When water freezes, molecular mobility stops, chemical bonds cannot form, and the energy chain ceases to function. Life cannot begin.

Optimal window — liquid phase: Water functions as both solvent and reaction medium. Cosmic vibrations set matter in motion at the subatomic level. Life is inevitable within this window.

Upper threshold — gas phase: Water evaporates and disperses from the surface. Intermolecular distances increase, the probability of chemical bonding falls dramatically, and organic structures are destroyed. Life can neither begin nor be sustained above this threshold.

The planets of the solar system can be re-evaluated through this three-part framework: Venus has exceeded the upper threshold, Mars has approached the lower, and Earth for now remains within the window.

9. The Observer Paradox: Absolute Rest, Reference-Frame Illusion, and the Delay of Light

Observing the universe is not seeing the universe as it is. Every observation is composed of the observer’s motion, the observed object’s motion, the velocity difference between them, and the travel time of the light carrying the image.

9.1 From Absolute Rest to Universal Motion

In the Cosmoration hypothesis, the universe’s initial condition is an extremely cold, dark, and motionless material environment. The first fracture and the first vibration it produces bring this absolute rest to an end. As the vibration spreads to surrounding masses, a chain of motion begins; masses fracture, begin to rotate, and new kinetic centers emerge.

After this first motion, no structure in the universe remains in the initial state of absolute rest. Planets orbit their stars while rotating on their own axes; stellar systems move around galactic centers; and galaxies are themselves part of larger cosmic motion systems. Every object that appears stationary is in reality part of multiple simultaneous motions.

Therefore, stillness in today’s universe is not genuine immobility but a relative perception formed within the observer’s reference frame. Absolute rest is no longer the condition of any observable object; it is a theoretical reference point representing the initial conditions that existed before the first vibration.

9.2 Motion Illusion in the Stationary Observer: The Bus Terminal

Imagine sitting inside a bus at a terminal that has not yet started moving. No engine movement or physical acceleration has begun in the bus you occupy. Yet when another bus to your right or left begins to move forward or backward, for a brief moment you may sense that your own bus has started moving in the opposite direction.

In reality, the neighboring bus is moving. But because its motion occupies a large portion of the visual field, the brain may interpret it as a change in the observer’s own position. Although the observer’s vehicle remains stationary and undergoes no mechanical acceleration, the body may produce a brief sensation of motion, drift, or pressure. The expectation created by visual perception can therefore generate the bodily impression of an acceleration that has not physically occurred.

This example shows that perceived motion does not arise only from physical force or acceleration. The movement of surrounding objects can also create the impression that the observer is moving. Direction itself may be perceived in reverse: as the neighboring bus moves forward, the stationary observer may feel that their own bus is moving backward.

A theoretical observer located at the point of absolute rest would experience the universe in a similar way. While the observer remains unchanged, every surrounding mass moves. The visual flow produced by those motions may create the impression that the observer is traveling in the opposite direction or that the actual movements of cosmic objects are reversed.

9.3 Apparent Stillness from Overlapping Motions: The Bridge Flag

While crossing the Bosphorus by car, a large flag on the bridge is driven by a strong wind. The vehicle advances in one direction and at one speed while the wind moves the flag in another. When the observer’s motion and the flag’s motion briefly overlap at a suitable speed and direction, the flag may appear frozen, motionless, or fixed in the air.

Yet the flag is not truly stationary. The fabric is moving violently, the wind continues to flow, and the vehicle carrying the observer continues to advance. Apparent stillness arises because two separate motions momentarily cancel each other along the line of observation.

In the bus-terminal example, a stationary observer believes that they are moving. In the bridge example, a moving observer perceives a moving object as stationary. In the first case, surrounding motion is transferred perceptually to the observer; in the second, two motions apparently eliminate one another.

Both events demonstrate the same principle: observed motion is not the motion of the object alone. The speed and direction of the observer combine with the speed and direction of the observed object to produce a third, apparent motion. That apparent motion may seem slower, faster, completely stationary, or even opposite to the object’s actual motion.

9.4 The Delay of Light: Motion Seen from the Past

When distant celestial bodies are observed, a second factor is added to reference-frame illusion: the travel time of light.

The image seen when observing a star does not show the star at the moment of observation. The light reaching the observer may have left the star years, centuries, or millions of years earlier. What is observed is therefore not the star’s present state and position but a past phase and the position it occupied in the past.

The delay of light does more than carry an old image. During the light’s journey, the star continues to move and transform, while the observer continues to travel with their planet, star, and galaxy. The position and motion seen at the moment of observation are consequently formed from the star’s past motion, the observer’s subsequent motion, the velocity difference between them, and the time required for the light to arrive.

A distant object that appears to approach, recede, move in a particular direction, or remain stationary does not, by that appearance alone, reveal its actual current direction of motion. The visible change may arise from the overlap of different motions and velocities, just as in the terminal buses or the flag on the bridge.

During the light’s journey, the star may have entered a completely different position or phase. Its radiation may have changed, its structure may have transformed, it may have ceased to be visible, or it may have entered Cosmoration and begun another process of formation. Yet because its earlier light continues traveling through space, the observer continues to see a former position and a motion that belongs to the past.

9.5 Oppositely Perceived Motions

An object appearing to move in the opposite direction relative to an observer does not necessarily mean that the object is presently traveling in that direction. When the observer is part of a larger moving system, the visible direction may result from the difference between two or more velocities.

At the bus terminal, the neighboring vehicle makes a stationary passenger feel that their own vehicle is moving in the opposite direction. On the bridge, the different motions of observer and flag can make a moving flag appear briefly fixed. At the cosmic scale, the observer, the observed star, and the larger systems to which both belong move simultaneously at different speeds and in different directions.

When light-travel delay is added, the observer is not merely looking at an object in another location. The observer evaluates an image detached from the object’s past motion while occupying a later position of their own. The observed object and the act of observing it no longer belong to the same motion system or the same moment in time.

Therefore, when two structures appear to separate or move in opposing directions, the received image alone is insufficient to identify their current motions. The analysis must also consider when the light began its journey, how the observer moved during that interval, and the velocity difference between the systems.

9.6 A Non-Simultaneous Universe

The stars, galaxies, and other celestial objects visible in the night sky do not belong to the same moment in time. The image of a nearby star may come from a few years ago, while the image of a distant galaxy may be millions or billions of years old. The observer sees all of these lights at the same moment, yet the observed universe does not represent a single common present.

The sky is a composite of moving images arriving from different distances and different periods. The observer moves while those signals travel. The observable universe is therefore not a complete image of the present universe but a convergence of different historical moments, velocities, and reference frames upon the same field of observation.

An unavoidable temporal and positional difference exists between the observed structure of the universe and its state at the moment of observation. No matter how advanced the instrument, the real-time condition of a distant body cannot be directly reached while the travel time of light remains part of the observation.

9.7 The Limits of Observation from the Cosmoration Perspective

In the Cosmoration hypothesis, the universe continuously moves, transforms, and changes phase. The observer does not perceive these transformations as they occur, but only as their light arrives and only from within the observer’s own moving reference frame.

Every astronomical observation therefore carries three effects together:

First effect – The observer’s motion: The observer’s own speed and direction affect the apparent motion of the observed object. Surrounding motion may create the illusion that the observer is moving in the opposite direction.

Second effect – Velocity difference: The motions of observer and observed object may amplify, slow, apparently cancel, or reverse one another in the resulting image.

Third effect – The temporal delay of light: Because the observed object’s light comes from the past, the image shows a previous state rather than the object’s condition at the moment of observation.

A theoretical observer representing absolute rest remains unchanged while all motions and past images of the universe flow around them. A real observer in the moving universe, however, is part of that flow. The observer is not an independent eye outside the universe but a component of the motion system being observed.

The observer does not directly see the universe’s current state. What appears is a composite image produced by light from the past, the motion of the observed object, the observer’s own motion, and the velocity difference between them. The image may reflect the object’s motion, render it apparently stationary, or portray its direction as reversed.

10. Frequency Balance: Source and Destroyer of Life

The frequency that initiates life destroys life when its dose is exceeded.

A single theme has been developed throughout this document: frequency. A chain of vibration descending from the galactic center’s vortex through the star, through the planet’s core, and ultimately to the cell. It has been shown that this chain initiates life. But the same mechanism can also operate in reverse.

In a natural frequency environment — galactic vibration, stellar radiation, and the frequencies of the planetary core working together — cell membranes vibrate stably, mitochondria produce energy, and DNA replication functions regularly. Artificial electromagnetic frequencies disrupting this balance reverse the same mechanism destructively. Abnormal frequency pressure on cell membranes disrupts ion channels, mitochondrial function declines, and DNA repair mechanisms are strained. Uncontrolled cell division — that is, cancer — is the most visible output of this disruption. Chronic fatigue, immune suppression, neurological disorders, and unexplained novel disease patterns are also part of this picture.

The parallel trajectory between the rising cancer incidence over the past century and the increase in electromagnetic frequency density is not coincidental but an observable correlation. Cells did not evolve to cope with this pressure because this level of pressure has never previously occurred in the planet’s natural frequency history.

Preserving the vibrational environment that makes life possible is not merely an ecological preference — it is a biological necessity.

11. The Cyclical Universe: Complete Closure

The Cosmoration model presents not a linear cosmology but a cyclical one. The beginning operates through one mechanism; the end operates through the same mechanism — and the end itself prepares the conditions for the next beginning.

The planet’s core radiates energy for billions of years and cools. Internal gas dynamics slow, volcanic activity diminishes, the magnetic field weakens. The atmosphere thins, conditions for life deteriorate. At a certain point the planet can no longer produce sufficient energy from its core and its surface begins to cool permanently. The window for life closes.

The parent star follows the same process. The star born from the Cosmoration phase gradually slows as it distributes energy over billions of years. As rotational momentum decreases, radiation drops, plasma cools, and the transition from liquid to solid begins. The star forms a crust. Light and heat progressively diminish. The planets orbiting a cooling star have become bare rock masses, having lost their conditions for life.

The cooling star slowly descends to a temperature equivalent to its dark spatial environment. It no longer emits light, heat, or energy. The great vortex at the center of the galaxy to which it was bound may still be active — perhaps a new star has been born at that center, perhaps new planets are forming. Around this star there was once life — now cold, dark masses orbit silently within the vortex’s gravitational field.

The great vortex at the galactic center also eventually reaches saturation and slows. It enters its Cosmoration phase, then shines as a star, then goes dark. The entire structure of the galaxy loses energy step by step. The same process operates in every corner of the universe; high-energy centers cool, vibrations slow, motion diminishes. The universe gradually transforms into a dark, cold, and silent environment.

In the end, the universe returns to where it began: a cold, motionless, and dark material environment approaching −200 degrees. All matter stands frozen together. There is no light, no heat, no motion. This is the initial condition itself.

And in this frozen silence, a fracture occurs in a single mass due to thermal expansion differentials. A vibration spreads. Chain warming begins. Vortices form. Stars are born. Planets are launched. Life begins.

How many times this cycle has occurred cannot be known. But the mechanism is the same every time. The universe has no beginning and no end — only cycles. Cosmoration is both the name and the mechanism of this cycle — at the beginning, at the end, and at the beginning once more.

12. Comparison with Observational Data

The Cosmoration hypothesis produces predictions consistent with the following observational findings:

• Planet–star chemical similarity: The fact that planets in the solar system carry isotopic ratios similar to their star supports their derivation from common matter.
• Jupiter’s excess energy output: Jupiter, which radiates more energy than it receives from the Sun, is direct evidence of an incomplete cooling phase.
• Earthquake lights: Light emissions observed during earthquakes, which remain unexplained in mainstream science, are consistent with the sudden gas release mechanism.
• Solar flares and sunspots: These events, explained by interactions with incoming cold bodies, are consistent with the thermal shock model.
• Nodal galactic structure: The large-scale foam-like structure of the universe is the natural result of chain-triggered vortex zones.
• Endogenous water hypothesis: This hypothesis, gaining strength in recent research — that water molecules originate from the planet’s internal source or from the cosmic environment — is directly compatible with the Cosmoration model.
• Climatic instability and frequency correlation: The concurrent rise in electromagnetic frequency density and climatic disruption represents an observable and documentable correlation.
• Non-simultaneous observation: Astronomical images received at the same observational moment originate from different historical periods. The apparent motion of a distant object therefore reflects not only its past position but also the subsequent motion of the observer and the velocity difference between both systems.

13. Discussion and Conclusion

The Cosmoration hypothesis reduces a broad sweep — from the birth of the universe to star formation, from planetary dynamics to geological processes and conditions for life — to a single mechanical framework: phase transition and cyclical rotational energy. The fundamental originality of this approach lies in positioning gravity not as an initiator but as the output of a kinetic process.

Cosmoration also distinguishes between the universe’s physical state and its observable image. Because both observer and observed object remain in motion while light travels between them, astronomical observation combines different positions, velocities, and historical moments. The observable universe is therefore not treated as a direct representation of a universal present, but as a layered record of past states interpreted from within another moving system.

The Cosmoration hypothesis does not deny the observational reality of gravitational effects; it merely re-evaluates the position of that force within the hierarchy. The plate tectonics model, however, is directly rejected within this hypothesis’s framework: the horizontal sliding and collision of continents is not accepted as the primary geological mechanism. Continental shaping, uplift, and geographic distribution are the result of the omnidirectional internal pressure of magmatic gases rising from the planet’s core. This pressure spreads equally in all directions — upward, downward, and laterally — much like air inflating a balloon buried in soil. What appears as horizontal continental drift is the lateral component of this pressure; the simultaneous vertical rise of landmasses is its upward component. Both are produced by the same mechanism at the same time. In this model, the primary motion is not horizontal sliding but outward pressure from within.

This work presents the conceptual framework of the hypothesis with the aim of laying groundwork for mathematical formalization and observational testing. The specific observational signatures predicted by the Cosmoration model — stellar brightness changes following thermal shock, planet-star chemical correlations, measurable parameters of Jupiter’s cooling phase, spectral analysis of earthquake lights — offer concrete test criteria for future research.

Author’s Note

This hypothesis has been developed independently of any academic institution or research group. The core predictions of the theory have been presented in a fictional framework within the author’s Secrets of the Cosmos novel series. This text has been prepared with the aim of opening those ideas to independent evaluation as a scientific hypothesis.

info@levantdonmez.com  ·  levantdonmez.com

Publication Record

Published as an open-access preprint on Zenodo.

Dönmez, L. (2026). Cosmoration: An Alternative Cosmogony Hypothesis Based on Dynamic Friction and Phase Transition (Version v3). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22734476

Published: September 13, 2026

DOI (Version v3): 10.5281/zenodo.22734476

Previous version DOI (v2): 10.5281/zenodo.22247756

Concept DOI (all versions): 10.5281/zenodo.22172895

Resource type: Preprint

Publisher: Zenodo

Language: English

License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

Indexed in: OpenAIRE

Permanent record: https://zenodo.org/records/22734476